Doug's Blog
Random thoughts on IT, Radio, Scouting and other topics....
All Electronics Software Security Personal Scouting

Sat, 25 Nov 2006

Sian received her Grey Wolf Certificate

Today, Sian was officially awarded her Grey Wolf.

For those who do not know, in Australia, the Grey Wolf is the highest award you can earn in the Cub Scout section. It is the equivalent of the old Yellow Cord. She was one of 12 other recepients within the ACT for the last 6 months.

I am soooooo proud of my girl.

Here is the obligatory pic:

" Sian receiving her Grey Wolf Award"

[/Scouting] permanent link

Tue, 19 Sep 2006

Diebold Voting Machines are still insecure

I have just encountered an interesting article on Diebold voting machines.

For the Australian's that don't know, Diebold make an electronic voting machine that is used across the USA to count elections. If we are *really* lucky, here in the ACT, we will get them soon as well, as we know that Electronic Voting is the only way to go (tm)..

There are unfortunately a couple of *minor* problems, most of them are too technical for non-technical readers to understand, but one problem that has just surfaced is that the locking mechanism that is used on the machine to keep it closed uses *exactly* the same key as come computers, and vending machines. Even the same key number. One researcher remembered seeing a key just like it in a previous job, and sure enough, it was the same.

It turns out that these keys are extremely common!!!!

Here is the Article

All I hope is that when the Australian Government decides to rattle down the Diebold voting path, that they employ some people with a clue to perform the security analysis of the solution. Until then, stick to the good old Pencil and Paper!

[/Security] permanent link

Thu, 17 Aug 2006

Google is flexing their trademark rights

Sounds fair enough to me. Google is complaining about people using the term 'Google for it' as being a general replacement for the term 'search'. In reflection it is not unexpected.

Once upon a time there was a company called BIRO who made pens. Unfortunately, the integrity of their trademark has been compromised because everybody calls Pens Biros. Linux had a bit of a kick in the teeth recently as well, as they decided to try to trademark their brand after it was generaly used.

I wish Google luck in their quest to modify basic human behaviour. But keep in mind that there is a little bit of data available in the Australian Trademark Office - Google have only applied for a trademark under classes 9, 38 and 42. under trademark law, you have to specify the range of goods and services your mark applies to. This is to prevent name space conflicts. eg Ford have a trademark relating to cars, but not to hot beverage containers.

I thought it would be prudent to list what was included in classes 9, 38 and 42:

Goods & Services

Class: 9 Computer hardware; computer software including computer software for searching, compiling, indexing and organizing information within individual workstations, personal computers or computer networks; computer software for electronic mail and facilitating workgroup communications over computer networks; computer software for creating indexes of information, web sites or other resources

Class: 38 Providing electronic mail and workgroup communication services

Class: 42 Computer services in this class, including on-line personalized information services; information extraction and data mining; providing access to proprietary collections of information; creating indexes of information, web sites and other information sources; providing information concerning a wide range of text, electronic documents, databases, graphics and audiovisual information

Keep in mind that this list does not include the following products you may see on the shelves shortly:

  • Cuttlery
  • Dinnerwear
  • Picture Frames
  • Beverage Containers
  • Snack Food

Remember, you saw it here first... Isn't IP law silly (Kind of like genetic or software patents)...

[/General] permanent link

Tue, 08 Aug 2006

Sian is awarded her Grey Wolf

Wo Hoo!!!! Last night at cubs, Sian was awarded her Grey Wolf.

She has spent the last couple of months finishing her Gold Boomerang, and making sure that she had completed the other requirements, and on Saturday, she finished her hike, so she made it.

Peta also finished everything for her award, and Sian and Peta wanted them to be awarded simultaneously. So it is official, Sian and Peta are the second Grey Wolf holders at Lake Tugg Sea Scouts.

I am soooo proud of all of the girls, well done

Next, they will be invited to a special presentation from the ACT chief comissioner.

 Sian recieving her award.
Sian recieving her award.
 Sian and Peta being howled by the pack.
Sian and Peta being howled by the pack.

[/Personal] permanent link

Sian's Grey Wolf Hike

On Saturday, Sian took the cubs from her pack on a grey wolf hike up Mt Tuggeranong. It was a great walk, and the hill was surprisingly steep in places, but the cubs had a great time.

Here are some photos.

  Sian walking up the hill
Sian walking up the hill
  The group at the top.
The group at the top.

[/Personal] permanent link

Sun, 30 Jul 2006

Megans new bike!!!

Wo Hoo. Megs now has a new bike - a blue 2006 Kona. It is a nice single track mountain bike, with disk brakes. Possibly, even better than mine. - Though she does not yet have a touring arse shaped seat!!

Megs is very excited, as this bike has gears (Which is a first for her). I am very proud of her achievements. We picked the bike up on Tuesday, and on Saturday, she rode with Sian and myself to Tuggers (about 10.2km return). Today, after church (Where I played flute again- cool), we both rode from home back to church for a cell group leaders meeting. (About 15km return.)

We are now aware of our legs and various other portions of our anatomy.

But it is fun.

[/Personal] permanent link

Fri, 21 Jul 2006

Blue and Green must never be seen.

Well, today, we are packing for Suzy's wedding. It will be a great celebration.

Being a male of the species, I operate under the simple color rule as mentioned above. "Blue and Green must never be seen". Well, you can imaging my concern when Catie pulled out a green shirt, and a blue tie.

Well, the only way of solving the problem is to go to the Internet. There was a helpful page on somebodys blog, but Cate dismissed that as being an unreliable source. Well, we all know that Wikipedia is the one true source for all things on the Internet, so I looked there. Hmmm There was no mention... Hmmm... I can fix that I thought, and within about 60 seconds, Wikipedia was improved to support my argument. Wo Hoo.

Here is the proof. Wow, my first Wikipedia article.

 My Wikipedia page
My Wikipedia page

[/Personal] permanent link

Tue, 11 Jul 2006

My First Ebay Experience - Yay!

Well, I finally decided to auction off a phone I decided that I do not need. I have been a happy ebay purchaser for quite a number of years, and have now entered the ranks of seller - Da Da!

You wont believe the last 2 days - On day 1 - I initially put the auction up with a buy it now clause - and within an hour, somebody decided to purchase it - Wo Hoo - Unfortunately, it was a Mary Smith, with an account created that morning, living in the USA - Well, I calculated the fedex shipping charge as $135 AUS, on top of the $500 they wanted to pay, and sent off an email. I get the following response -

Hi, I would like to pay for this item via Bank Transfer, you know

my address is in US,but right now i'm in Nigeria,i was sent there on a

Business Trip,and i want to give it to the Head of the Department as a

gift, so i will like to know if you can ship it to Nigeria,i dont mind

paying any amount for the shipping cost,pls if you can do this for me

i'll be very grateful.if you accept kindly send your full name and

account detials which am going to send it to.

Well, let me guess - An American, living in Nigeria, Just created an ebay account for dear little me - Gosh - Wow - I can't believe my luck - I just have to tell them my bank account details - << NOT >>

I sent them a response that indicated that I believed that they were Dirty Nigerian Scammers, and relisted the auction - In 7 days, ebay will refund me the $8.00 listing fee. - The relisting was without the buy it now option.

Next day, I discovered a bid - Yay - Looks like I might be selling the phone..

I also discovered a number of questions - All telling me that I can purchase similar crap from their ebay store. - Hmmm.

And finally, it looks like I am now receiving about 3 random text emails from russia every couple of hours. - I wonder what those are. Right now, I am using them to teach my spam filter what spam looks like

Yay!

[/General] permanent link

Tue, 20 Jun 2006

Construction Night

Today, we had a construction night. Lots of time was spent learning knots and lashings. Then we built a catapault.

Tons of fun was had by all. We used light weight balls, so no injuries hapened when people were hit. We also has a game where we had to hit a target on the floor.

Here are some photos so people can build their own.. Thanks to Jackala for the ideas.

 A cool Catapault
A cool Catapault
 They Missed Jackala!!
They Missed Jackala!!

[/Scouting] permanent link

Sian has her Gold Boomerang.

After tons of effort, and making a compass trail over the sleepover weekend, tonight Sian was awarded her Gold Boomerang at Cubs. The next step is for her to complete her Grey Wolf.

Well done Sian. I am very proud of you..

 Sian getting her award
Sian getting her award
 Sian getting her award
Sian getting her award

[/Personal] permanent link

Fri, 16 Jun 2006

Cate spoke at the Legislative Assembly today!!

Cate was a member of the Trinity Christian School debating team today when they participated in an ACT wide debate on various aspects of sport and their place in society. The event was run by the Legislative Assembly PR people, as a mechanism to introduce students to the techniques of parliamentary debating, so it was not a traditional cut and thrust debating event.

I was soooooo proud of her when she spoke. I thought the entire Trinity team spoke very well. Surprisingly (for me), I was impressed with the Speaker of the Assembly (Wayne Berry), as he spent the entire day with the kids chairing their debates. In fact, when he spoke, he provided usefull insight into the subjects that they debated.

Wo Hoo!

Here are some pics - Sorry, I didn't take my trusty SLR digital, I had to resort to the phone...

 Cate outside the Legislative Assembly during mornig tea
Cate outside the Legislative Assembly during mornig tea
 Cate talking during the debate
Cate talking during the debate

[/Personal] permanent link

Thu, 15 Jun 2006

Digital Photography and Backups.

Years ago, I worked for the Patent office, well actually it wasn't called that, it was called the Australian Industrial Property Organisation (AIPO). But, because nobody could figure out what Industrial Property was (and, no it wasn't real estate for factories.) they decided to change their name to IP Australia. That is clearer, isn't it. But I digress, I was about to talk about digital Cameras.

Anyway, at the Patent Office, I was heavily involved in a document imaging project that used a massive 450Gb disk array to provide copies of abstracts to patent examiners for their day to day examination functions. This disk array was in a 19" rack cabinet and had a StorageTec tape silo attached to it to ensure that the data was backed up, which it was. In fact, there was a team present to ensure that it operated correctly. We stored data as Tiff files to ensure readability later, and all was good in the land of document imaging.

Now, we move to the present day . I purchased a Cannon EOS 350 digital camera, and it is amazing. As a suitable replacement to my aging, but still superb Canon AE-1, it is brilliant. For the first time in years, I can take photos with no obvious consequences, just delete the ones you don't want, and all is right with the world. No more paying $30 - $45 to get a roll of film developed, and the pictures are so portable. I can email them, crop then for the web site, email then to the newsletter editor for the local scout group, etc, etc, etc.

But some quick math, and a little thought, suggests that there may be a problem looming. Under my bed is an old suitcase that contains all of the photos (and negatives) I have taken in the 20 or so years I have owned a camera. That is relatively secure, and is not subject to loss through a disk failure. So far, I have over 8 Gb of data amassed in the 6 months I have owned the camera. What is about to happen to my storage world? Am I able to ensure that there are no circumstances where the 16Gb / year I am probably going to use gets dropped onto the digital floor? I am confident that the mirroring strategy I have used will help, but I am also sure that Mr and Mrs Joe Average don't run mirrored servers, and have a backup strategy in place.

And that's just the tip of the iceberg. What happens when the imaging or data storage standard changes. As an avid CP/M enthusiast from years ago, I have all sorts of storage devices, ranging from 8" floppy disk through to the Amstrad 3" floppy, through to a stringy floppy. Not to mention all of the data I have amassed on cassette tape. (Yes, I know that the data on those mediums is being compromised with age, I am working on digitising everything, but that adds to the digital problem). With storage formats and mediums changing over time, much of the worlds historic data being created today is probably under threat. Returning to Mr and Mrs Joe Average, I am pretty sure that they don't change their storage formats to ensure that their data is secure.

At least the media that is my old photos is fairly secure, at least until I die. How shall I protect the new material? Well, I have recently discovered the art of scrap booking. I think that may be a significant part of the answer. But, don't let that plan detract from the long term strategy of purchasing more and more disk storage. Remember the one who dies with the most toys wins ;-)

[/Personal] permanent link

Wed, 14 Jun 2006

Full motion video done on an 8088 CPU.

I would never have believed it... These guys have written some software for the 8088 CPU, and a CGA card that shows an original PC could display full motion video - including sound.

Here is the link - www.oldskool.org/pc/8088_Corruption

Clearly this was done without a windoze front end.. So it begs the question, where would we be today if the operating system of choice wasn't so heavy.

[/Software] permanent link

Mon, 12 Jun 2006

Our Long Weekend In Numurkah.

This weekend in Australia, we celebrate the birthday of the Queen of England. In actual reality, we have no clue about when she was born (look it up on Wikipedia...) but don't let that stop you from having a holiday.

We went on a pilgrimage to Megan's Mum's House in Numurkah. The drive down was uneventful, staying overnight in Holbrook, and getting there before lunch on Saturday. Double demerits apply during this weekend, so we have a real incentive to not get booked. And the boys in blue were out in force - good on them.

Maggie arranged for Megs and me to stay in a very nice Bed And Breakfast on the new highway (As it turned out, the B&B had just been sold, so we were the last customers). In all it was a great weekend, just spending time with family.

I have attached a large swathe of photos that Cate and I have taken, showing typical sutff we saw on our trip. Megs really enjoyed the oportunity to catch up on her reporting for school.

We also got to speak to Suzy, and her wedding is on 22 July at the registry!!! Wo Hoo!!!

 Cate and Sian on the road between Holbrook and Culcairn
Cate and Sian on the road between Holbrook and Culcairn
 Cate and Sian at the Howlong Park
Cate and Sian at the Howlong Park
 Sian trying to fly
Sian trying to fly
 Rutherglen Water Tower - A Wine Bottle!
Rutherglen Water Tower - A Wine Bottle!
 Inside the Bed and Breakfast.
Inside the Bed and Breakfast.
 Megan writing reports for school
Megan writing reports for school
 Numurkah footbridge repairs- Yes it really *is* closed
Numurkah footbridge repairs- Yes it really *is* closed
 See!!!!
See!!!!
 A fire Hydrant - Because Cate and I could!
A fire Hydrant - Because Cate and I could!
 Numurkah's Post Office - Very Typical Australian
Numurkah's Post Office - Very Typical Australian
 Water Wheel - Numurkah is an irrigated ares
Water Wheel - Numurkah is an irrigated ares
 Court House - No longer in use
Court House - No longer in use
 Cate thought this shop display was cool
Cate thought this shop display was cool
 One of the many pubs in main street
One of the many pubs in main street
 The War Memorial
The War Memorial
 Cate at the memorial park
Cate at the memorial park
 The Fire Station
The Fire Station
 The RSL Hall
The RSL Hall
 The flag at the RSL Hall
The flag at the RSL Hall
 A disused water tower
A disused water tower
 The old water plant
The old water plant
 Cate and Sian at the Train Park.
Cate and Sian at the Train Park.
 Cate and Sian at the Train Park.
Cate and Sian at the Train Park.
 Cate and Sian at the Train Park.
Cate and Sian at the Train Park.
 The Rotunda at the Train Park
The Rotunda at the Train Park
 Cate and Sian on swings
Cate and Sian on swings
 Typical inside house - relaxing
Typical inside house - relaxing
 Rutherglen Sign
Rutherglen Sign
 Mt Prior Winery - Mmmmm
Mt Prior Winery - Mmmmm
 Ruins outside Howlong
Ruins outside Howlong
 Morgan's Lookout
Morgan's Lookout
 Cate, Megs, and Sian at Holbrook - Submarine Park
Cate, Megs, and Sian at Holbrook - Submarine Park
 Enthusiastic Police presence on Double Demerit Weekend - Tarcutta
Enthusiastic Police presence on Double Demerit Weekend - Tarcutta
 Cate and Sian outside Dog on Tuckerbox - Gundagai
Cate and Sian outside Dog on Tuckerbox - Gundagai
 Look, I was there!!!!
Look, I was there!!!!

[/Personal] permanent link

Sian built a cool helicopter using Magmax pieces

Cool, Sian just showed me a wonderfull helicopter that she has built using Magmax magnetic pieces. I think that it is the first complex model that she has built since she got her first set in France for Christmas. She just tried to tell me that it was the 'only' thing in the book. I'm sure that we can find other designs. Wo Ho!
Sian-Helicopter1.jpg
Sian-Helicopter1.jpg
Sian-Helicopter2.jpg
Sian-Helicopter2.jpg

[/Personal] permanent link

Sun, 04 Jun 2006

Sian performed in a duet, in a production at the Canberra School Of Music.

Well Done! Yesterday, Sian performed in a production called 'Sacred Journeys' at the ANU School of Music. The work was arranged by Lynette Bone and Judith Clingan, and Sian was one of two artists who sang a wonderful duet.

The show was really impressive, with a wide variety of pieces, including dance to poetry. All pieces had a spiritual focus, and were very interesting.

There was a great write up in 'Panorama' magazine on Saturday, where the work was described as 'Glimpses of the infinite through poetry, Dance and Music.'

All at the wonderful age of nine. I am really proud of her!

I didn't get any pictures of her performing, as that is not the right thing to do, but I got a great one of her waiting for the performance to start.

 Sian waiting for the performance to start
Sian waiting for the performance to start
 Sian and Megs outside the Canberra School of Music afterwards.
Sian and Megs outside the Canberra School of Music afterwards.

[/Personal] permanent link

Sat, 03 Jun 2006

PS2 Keylogger

A while ago, I completed a PS/2 Keyboard logger using a simple PIC 16F84, and a NVRAM chip.

It was a ton of fun to complete, and still needs a little work. Here are a couple of photos of the device. All it needs now is some heatshrink to protect it.

The next step, is to do the same task for USB, but I suspect that it will be more complex, as the USB bus is quite a bit faster than the PS/2 Bus.

 Front
Front
 Rear Closeup
Rear Closeup

[/Electronics] permanent link

Fri, 02 Jun 2006

Wastage in Toolcases

Hmmm, I just saw a new toolcase that turned up at work. It was a small black binder, containing an assortment of parts that would be usefull for working on PC equipment. The best bit was:

----- That it contained a DIP insertion, and DIP extraction tool, kind of like those we would have used back when memory was in the form of a 16 pin DIP package. Gosh !!!! I haven't seen those parts in years.

The bit that scares me is that somewhere in China, a factory is producing these things in bulk.. When Will IT END (tm)..

  A toolcase - Check out the dip insertion and extraction tools in the middle...
A toolcase - Check out the dip insertion and extraction tools in the middle...

[/Electronics] permanent link

Employees are an Agencie's biggest security threat

Wow

Earth shattering information found:

" Federal employees pose a bigger threat to private data than the computer hackers most security systems are designed to thwart, privacy officials and lawmakers said.

Many agencies are vulnerable to the same type of security breach that occurred most recently at the Veterans Affairs Department, said Pam Dixon, executive director of the World Privacy Forum, a nonprofit group concerned with technology.s impact on privacy. In the VA case, which was announced publicly May 22, a laptop containing names, Social Security numbers and birthdates of 26.5 million veterans was stolen from the home of an employee who was working on a project. "

It is about time somebody actually write that down...

Here is the link to the entire article:

http://federaltimes.com/index.php?S=1829430

[/Security] permanent link

Wed, 31 May 2006

The TRS-80 Model 100 and PC 1

What an old machine!

My first job was a summer job working for the School of Biochemistry at the ANU, writing a program for a Toshiba T-300 that controlled a Microplate reader, read the results from the plates, and plotted them.

All the code was written in Basic. Essentially, the researcher would fill a tiny sample plate that contained 12 rows of 8 wells with stuff, and the machine would robotically move each cell (under computer control) to an absorption measurement device that would record the transmission characteristics of the sample at a specific wavelength. The data would be shipped off to a computer, and the process repeated for 96 cells.

I don't remember the chemistry of what was occuring, but I do remember that the team ws trying to find a mechanism to seperate X and Y chromosome markers in Cow semen, so that a farmer could purchase a test tube containing only cows, instaed of bulls. Interestingly, this research was in 1986, and I saw on the news recently that a major commercial breakthrough had occurred and this technology is now commercailly viable.

As a summer project, it was pretty cool, and the most interesting part of the problem wasn't writing the serial code to do the controll, instead, it was writing the plotting software to deal with abritrary scales on the data.

The job was finished, and the final payment was a cheque to the value of a Shiny new TRS-80 Model 100 (with 32K of RAM). The ANU could not purchase a machine for me due to asset control problems, but they could make out a cheque. I remember depositing the cheque in mu parents bank, and marching into the Tandy shop, and having to attract the attention of the sales guy, as I surely wasn't really going to make a purchase.(Remember I wasn't 18 yet...)

It wasn't long before I discovered that the internal modem only worked in the USA (Using Bell 103 tones, instead of the CCITT standard we use here). I spent the time to understand how the op-amp based bandpass filters worked to calculate new resistor values for the CCITT tones. The mod to the modem chip was trivial (change the mode pin from Bell to CCITT, but the bandpass filters caused me grief for a couple of weeks.

The second mod was to allow the device to supply (or recieve power) along the serial cable (using pin 13 from memory), so I didn't have to carry around extra cables.

And finally, I modified the light pen interface on the side to accept an Atari joystick, and replaced the proprietary Expansion ROM connector to allow me to use normal JEDEC standard parts.

Those were the days - You could get the rom dumps, and make the changes yourself.

I have also found my TRS-80 PC1 - Never did any hardware hacking with it, as the doco wasn't available, but have found that he full doco is available now. Just don't have the time available now days!

 TRS-80 Model 100
TRS-80 Model 100
 TRS-80 Pocket Computer 1
TRS-80 Pocket Computer 1

[/Electronics] permanent link

If the opposition doesn't want a nuclear power plant, then they had better hurry up and get into government.

I was referred to a story by Mikal that puts into words all that we have been seeing here on the news... That the opposition party here (Labor) does not want a nuclear power plant. http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200605/s1646199.htm> (See story Here).

The bit that Mikal neglected to bring to the attention of the world in his post was that Our Labor party actually isn't a Labor party in the true sense of the word. They are closer to being conservative, and are probably breaking some Trade Practices law by operating under the Labor party sign. All of those good votes from those sheep who have ALLWAYS voted Labor.

Come to think of it, the current ALP here is operating under the same ethos, they are not the true ALP I know of the 1970's who would shut any public health fund without even thinking. They are, of course, happy to sell of any public infrastructure they can, as they believe that a buck in the hand is better than a hydroelectric scheme any day!!!

In any case, it is a moot point, because the opposition is so far in opposition, that they have started launching debates in the House of Reps in inappropriate places - such as trying to replace all of the words after 'that' in the phrase "we would like to vote that the bill be read a second time....". OMG! Anything to get airtime in the house. They certainly won't win any votes, because they dont have the numbers.

My point.... Well, I'm getting to that... Why do the opposition even bother talking, when it matters not? While they continue to meander down the path of enlightenment they are currently going down, all of the votes directed to them by the sheep who have always voted that way, are being negated by the votes being given to the ALP by the similar sheep. Until they do something that causes the voters who consider each parties issues on their merit to vote for them, then all is lost.

All is lost... All is lost!

On the whole nuclear front, it is very interesting to note the overall cost of developing a Solar Cell to the planet, is considerably higher than the amount of energy it will ever return. In spite of focused research over 30 years, this hasn't changed. It is about time we looked at alternative technologies. Just don't make it it my back yard!!!

How about we start turning off the lights in the kids rooms when they aren't there, and turning off the PC's when they aren't being used. Gosh...

[/Personal] permanent link

Tue, 30 May 2006

New Blogging Software

Well, I finally gave simplog the flick. PHP is simply not serious enough to use for a web site.

I am now using Blosxom, which is a 'do it all yourself' environment. At least there are lots of examples from others, so it isn't hard. It is also statically generated, so the kiddies can finally go and get stuffed.

If you agregare from me, you may like to point to index.php20 instead of rss2.php.

love Doug

[/Personal] permanent link

RSC Forth System - 65F11 65F12 Board

I thought I would put up a couple of pictures of a computer system I constructed in about 1987. A company in Queensland called 'Energy Control' distributed a single board development card based on a Rockewll FORTH chip (65F11 / 65F12). Essentially the development system had all of the required support components to support develpment (even a FDC).

I constructed my unit is a small enclosure, and originally installed a 720K 3.5" drive that I borrowed from tech. Tech wanted their drive back after a couple of months, so I installed a 80 track 5.25" drive. 4 years ago, I decided to replace the 5.25" drive with a 3.5" unit.

The 65F11 is an interesting device. It had a 6502 core, and all of the forth primitives in mask rom, as well as I/O controllers all on chip.

Many fun hours were spent developing forth code on this system, and I eventually used it to develop my multi radio controller as a tech project. It used the 65F12, which had tons of I/O.

I still have all of the doco rom Rockwell, as well as the binary images for the Rockwell forth development ROM, If anybody is interested, I'll post them online.

 Drive View
Drive View
 Front View
Front View
 Rear View
Rear View
 Inside View
Inside View
 PCB Detail View
PCB Detail View
 Box with M100
Box with M100

[/Electronics] permanent link

Acoustic Couplers and the TRS-80 Model 100

I was cleaning the workshop the other day, and found my old acoustic coupler from the mid 80's. Those were the days, collecting dial up numbers for systems that would answer. The cut and thrust of guessing passwords, and trying standard admin accounts (especially on VAX boxes.)

From memory, I received my first formal warning when the system admin of our school looked at the teletype records that were printed whenever anybody dialed up (yep, I didn't know about that *early* logging technology.)

All at the blistering speed of 300 baud. At least it was battery powered, so the whole thing was portable.

Those of you with a clue may ask 'But the TRS-80 Model 100 was well known for it's internal modem... Why did you have to resort to an acoustic coupler? '

Well, 1) Originally the internal modem of the TRS-80 was set for Bell 103 tones, not CCITT (The component changes hapened later on, and yes, it worked a treat, and 2) The acoustic coupler worked a treat in public phone booths..

 TRS-80 Model 100 with an Acoustic Coupler
TRS-80 Model 100 with an Acoustic Coupler
 TRS-80 Model 100 with an Acoustic Coupler
TRS-80 Model 100 with an Acoustic Coupler

[/Electronics] permanent link

Mon, 29 May 2006

The Inaugral Canberra Kub Kar Rally

Both Otama and Oxley packs have been busy constructing some brilliant Kub Kars over the last 2 weeks. On Saturday, we had the first Kub Kar rally here in Canberra. The turnout was brilliant, and everybody involved had fun.

Both Otama and Oxley packs were represented in the finals, which is an amazing effort.

Here are some photos. I'll supply more to our magazine editor, so that they get published.

Congratulations to Sian, Sam, and Megan from LTSS for being finalists.

  LTSS cubs receiving awards
LTSS cubs receiving awards
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Some Cars
Some Cars
  Registration
Registration
  Some Tracks
Some Tracks
  Racing
Racing
  Racing
Racing

[/Scouting/KubKars] permanent link

Great effort from Otama Pack with their Kub Kars

Otama pack were busy building Kub Kars over the last 2 weeks, here are a few cars that I took photos of. We all had a great night on Tuesday tuning our cars for the KubKer Derby on Saturday.
 Sians Car
Sians Car
 Stephanies Car
Stephanies Car
 Petes Car
Petes Car
 Micks Car
Micks Car
 Daniels Car - What a great paint job!
Daniels Car - What a great paint job!
 A Car
A Car
 A Car
A Car
 A Car
A Car
 A Car
A Car
 A Car
A Car
 A Car
A Car
 A Car
A Car

[/Scouting/KubKars] permanent link

Here are some photos I took at the KubKar Seeonee earlier this year

This is the track and some sample cars I saw. Great effort.
 This is a track that I saw
This is a track that I saw
 This is a track that I saw
This is a track that I saw
 This is a track that I saw
This is a track that I saw
 This is a track that I saw
This is a track that I saw
 This is a track that I saw
This is a track that I saw

[/Scouting/KubKars] permanent link

Wed, 24 May 2006

Now I Understand !!!

I have just read a slashdot thread that indicates that Microsoft employees are likely to loose ADMINISTRATIVE RIGHTS! The simple tradition of each employee being responsible for their own desktop software set, and having admin rights, seems to run deep for Microsoft employees.

Now I understand why windows is so unmanageable without admin rights. None of the people who design the systems are subjected to the same controls that hundreds of millions of users have to put up with. Why on earth did they design a product, and then fail to use it in the way that they designed it? Here is the link: http://rss.slashdot.org/Slashdot/slashdot?m=5621

[/Security] permanent link

Electrostatic Protection

I saw an interesting thing this morning when an authorised Dell service engineer turned up to do some waranty work on one of the stuffed laptops. The laptop in question had a faulty DVD drive, and the PCMCIA eject button had fallen off.

We logged the service call yesterday, so the service is extremely prompt, and the tech that arived was friendly enough. He had all of the appropriate spares.

The faulty laptop was then disassembeld in it's entirety to replace the motherboard, on the coffee table... WITH NO ANTI STATIC PRECAUTIONS. The tech was wearing a large wollen trenchcoat, and was probably charged (it's a dry environment here..).

When I were a lad, we used wrist straps, and everything was grounded. Either (1) things are no longer static sensitive, or (2) he was slack.

We should know in a couple of months.

[/Electronics] permanent link

Tue, 23 May 2006

Reputational Risk

I have encountered a good article on 'Reputational Risk" at it-analytics.com.

http://www.it-analysis.com/business/content.php?cid=8503

In the past, I have worked for some companies that would have benefited from having a read of this article. Chris T - I strongy recommend you have a read.

[/Security] permanent link

Sun, 21 May 2006

IBM PC Power Suply Madness

In August 1981, the IBM PC was launched into the unsuspecting marketplace. The major claim to fame of the design was that it was tried and tested (remember that the 8088 was released in about 1978), and it is probably fair to say that the design on the IBM PC was extremely conservative, as it was a rapid development project to provide IBM with the capability to compete against Apple Computer.

In the olden days, memory was a big deal. It was expensive and complex to manage in hardware. The IBM PC did not use the latest available memory technology when it was introduced; instead, it used 4116 chips from about 1974.

1974! I hear you say. Yes, the original IBM motherboard had the capacity to be shipped with 16Kb installed on the motherboard (expandable to 64Kb), using exactly the same memory chips used in the TRS-80 Model 1 from 1974. The original motherboard could support 64K on the motherboard, and could also support three 64K expansion memory cards, providing 256Kb in total. Remember that in that era, 256Kb was a big deal . the motherboard also had a cassette interface to allow data to be recorded onto tape.

Because the IBM PC used 4116 (16 Kbit x 1 bit) dynamic memory devices, a -5v power rail was required to provide a bias current for the memory chips. A suitable power supply was specified that provided +5v, -5v, +12v and -12v for the system to cater for the memory requirements.

Here is where it gets silly - We stopped using the -5v rail after 4164 chips (64kb x 1 bit) were common, but the brain dead, thoughtless, engineering involved in duplicating the IBM PC didn.t notice. Modern ATX power supplies still provide a -5v supply rail for these obsolete memory devices. But what about analogue cards you may say? In those cases, they use a -5v regulator off the -12v rail.

All of those components being installed into boards, to supply a function that is not required. All because the original design was .conservative., as IBM wanted to get to market quickly!

What a waste!

[/Electronics] permanent link

Mon, 08 May 2006

2006 e-crime and computer evidence conference

The call for papers for the 2006 e-crime and computer evidence conference has been extended to 22 May.

From their web site, it appears as though they are yet to choose a theme, but they are interested in any of the following;

* Technical aspects of data recovery and analysis
* Technical aspects of network and/or internet investigation
* Legal apsects of investigation, prosecution or defence
* Criminological studies, theories and issues
* Use of computers in court
* Use of computers to support other investigations

Looks like it would be a worthwhile conference to attend.

Here is the link: http://www.ecce-conference.com/

[/Security] permanent link

4 Input 4 output RS485 Controller - PIC 16F84 based

I have just loaded up the RS485 controller PCB I designed a couple of years ago.

Here is the link

http://www.drj-electronics.com/projects/articles/4in-4out/index.html

[/Electronics] permanent link

Fig Forth

A blast from the past... I remember in about 1987/88 spending *hours* typing in the source code for a version of Fig Forth (Z80) so that it could be adapted to a STD Bus based card I helped develop for the Electronics Unit at the Research School of Electronics at the Australian National University.

As a card, it was kind of neat - 32K of eeprom space, and variable ram (remember 28 pin JDEC pinout parts).

The source code for the project is here;

http://www.drj-electronics.com/projects/software/figforth/index.html I have included the CP/M test version that I used to play with. It runs under any of the curent Z80 emulators (Joan Riff, etc).

To compile it, you will need a cross assembler called A80Z. It had a unique syntax.

Gosh, that has rattled some brain cells.

[/Software] permanent link

Electronics Dumping and Recycling

Yes, it is an old article, but I lost my appetite for replacing hardware when I read this article.

http://news.com.com/2100-1040-844195.html

It would seem that recycling with the lowest bidder may not be the best thing for the environment.

On a recycling / recovery note, years ago when I was a trainee, one of the lab staff was recovering the silver from photographic solutions in a big plastic container under his workbench. I have a sneaking suspision that what made it economical was that it was done at work, and he wasn't paying for the energy.

[/Electronics] permanent link

Sun, 07 May 2006

Forensics Boot CD

Today, I came across an interesting variant of 'Yet another linux boot disk' (YALBD)

This one is aimed at forensic investigations, in environments where the players have corporate credit cards, and limited time in their lives.

http://www.forensicbootcd.com/
It looks like a nice product from the supplied advertising, but I suspect that unless I part with some cash, I am unlikely to get to play with it.

[/Security] permanent link

Fri, 05 May 2006

Kub Kars

Spoke to some other Cub leaders last night, and they too are building tracks. Nobody seems to be building track timers.

Progress note - The basic design of the timer is finished. Just have to get it down on paper, and cut the code. As far as the basic hardware goes, it is trivially simple.

[/Scouting] permanent link

Went Bald

It hapened last night, I lost all of my hair for cancer research. It is quite cold in the mornings, and I have started wearing a beanie. We raised about $1000. A pretty good effort me thinks! Here are some pics:
"Rama - Before shot"
"Rama - After shot"

[/Scouting] permanent link

If only I had the cash

Cool,

An IMSAI 8080 is going on Ebay. Looks like quite a nice system:

http://cgi.ebay.com.au/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=8804809289

It will be interesting to see what it goes for. Traditionally, these fetch USD$2500+ on US auctions.

UPDATE: Well, it's been a couple of days and nothing has hapened on this auction. Either (1) nobody knows, or (2) there are many people waiting in the wings to snipe at the last second

Final - It sold for slightly over $1500 AUS - Very surprising - The Australian market is quite diferent to the US.

[/Electronics] permanent link

Thu, 04 May 2006

Google is getting more and more busted

I am seeing more and more evidence that Google is having trouble keeping up with the size of the internet.

A search that should find a page on my site - LED dice doug Jackson, finds nothing.

It does find the original silicon chip article.

The register has an interesting article.

http://www.theregister.co.uk/2006/05/04/google_bigdaddy_chaos/

[/General] permanent link

Wed, 03 May 2006

Battery Recycling May Soon Be Mandatory

I have come across an interesting story being run by the BBC that indicates that the EU will be mandating battery recycling.

The flow on effects on this are very interesting. Manufacturers will be required to ensure that batteries are accessible to allow removal for recycling. This potentially means that they will then be replaceable, so it may wipe out the throw away attitude.

While that would be nice, I suspect that the manufacturers will design the battery removal facility such that it will damage the casing, and make re-assembly impossible.

Let's wait and see.

The story is here http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4969544.stm

[/Electronics] permanent link

DRM (Digital Rights Management)

Hmmm,

I just read a story on the register http://www.theregister.co.uk/2006/03/21/dmca_exemptions_controversy/ that indicated that copyright owners demand Digital Rights Management even if it causes "security and privacy harm" or "potentially endangers lives"

I have been thinking about this, and now, I offer my $0.02 worth...

To avoid any DRM on any Audio: Go to Dick Smith, and purchase a clable that will allow you to connect your CD player output to your PC soundcard mic socket. Place the CD into your CD player, and use some audio recording software on your PC. Hit play on the CD, and Record on the PC, and Bob's your uncle, instant unprotected mp3 content.
Yes, you will receive second generation audio, but it will be *much* greater quality than the good old days of holding the tape recorder beside the TV speaker.

To avoid DRM on any publication: Print your publication, and scan it in with your scanner. Convert the scanned pages to PDF and your'e done.

Video: Hmmm, I'm thinking about that one.

Does this mean when I next enter the USA, I will be arrested at the entry airport for providing the world with the secret information that is needed to break any DRM system.....

Hmmmm...

[/Security] permanent link

Tue, 02 May 2006

Pic 16F84 Based Temperature Logger

I have also updated the temperature datalogger.

The circuit diagram is now there.

http://www.drj-electronics.com/projects/articles/templog/index.html

[/Electronics] permanent link

Pic 16F84 Dual LED Dice Project

I have updated the project page for my PIC based LED Dice project.

It can be found here. No more dead links.

http://www.drj-electronics.com/projects/articles/leddice/index.html

[/Electronics] permanent link

Google searches are a mystery

I have discovered something interesting..

1) Google are sweeping my site.

2) My site has a set of project pages, one of which is a simple PIC based temperature logger.

If I do a search on Google for 'extremely simple temperature data logger' 'PIC16F84 and a DS1820' which are 2 valid terms on the temperature logger page, I don't get any response.

Does this mean that Google don't bother traversing into a site, and that they only look at front pages????

Possibly Mikal will be able to shed some light onto this.

<< Update - I have moved my Blog to Blosxom and are now using static generation - That may help >>

[/General] permanent link

The Mythical Man Month

I re-read this old favourite the other day (The Mythical Man Month - Brooks - ISBN 0-201-83595-9)

While it is basically a software project management book, it can be applied in most other disciplines. The simple rule that doubling the staff does not mean that the project will be delivered in half the time is so true.

Much of its contents is also touched on in a different and quite funny manner in - Down the Programmed Rabit-Hole [Anthony haden-Guest] The surprising revalation I saw was that books written in the mid to late 60's about systems engineering STILL APPLY - even now. Oh, how our discipline needs to grow up. Another interesting question, is how does this apply to civil engineering, and why do they get it right most of the time? This is an area that operates in a similar manner to software engineering, except that the bugs are deadlier. Is it simply that the typical civil engineers management knows that they can't build a bridge, and therefore they don't try? I suspect that this may be the case.

It was refreshing to see my old friends at a previous employer fall into all of the well documented traps - They were just too busy to get out of them.

[/Software] permanent link

Bernina Sewing Machine - Embroidery - External USB Hard Disk

I have sorted out how to add an external hard disk to a high end Bernina sewing / embroidery machine. It runs windows CE (an *old* version), and the USB support is a little suspect unless you have paid Bernina some cash for an upgrade (what an interesting, mainframe based, business model.)

Just buy an external USB hard disk enclosure, and a suitable drive (we used a 6gb one I had lying around), plug it into the bernina and power on (hot swapping would have been too simple for them) and let the Bernina format the disk - should take about 20 - 30 minutes. At this stage, your job is not done, as the Bernina machine fails to set up a suitable partition on the drive...

Once that is finished, plug the drive into your laptop or desktop windoze system, and use computer manager to create a FAT32 partition. Format that and Bob's your auntie... It will all fly.

Do not use NTFS... The version of windows CE that Bernina uses does not recognise NT partitions, so that will surely fail. It wont be recognised by the Bernina, and it will offer to re-format the drive. If that happens, just let it do it's thing, unplug it and set up a FAT32 partition.

Have fun, and remember that you don't need to pay the stupid amount of money to Bernina for their overpriced hard disk.

Doug. - Who's Mum owns a Bernina machine that in spite of its design flaws (it overheats..) still loves it.

[/General] permanent link

Mon, 01 May 2006

Certification may have a downside.

An interesting article appeared e-week.com about IT certification.

We first saw the high quality CNE from Novell that your average bricklayer could pass (I know, because the owner of one of the companies I worked for didi it...) Possibly, after almost 20 years, companies have figured it out!!!

http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,1895,1954198,00.asp?kc=ewnws042706dtx1k0000599

[/Security] permanent link

Quick Book Review - Buffer Overflow Attacks - Foster et al

I have recently purchased some new reference books in the general field of Information Security from Amazon.com. One of the books I finished last night was 'Buffer Overflow Attacks - Foster, Osipov, Bhalla, and Heinen - ISBN 1-932266-67-04'

It was well written, and easy to read. It starts off describing how Shellcode operates, including the various methods available to inject it, then it moves on to stack exploits and heap exploits. There are tons of usefull examples (Some of which I recognise from my early programming days!! - Who says gets() is bad...) which made the content even easier to understand.

I was especially interested in the discussion of how to exploit heap overflows.

Finally, it shows a few techniques for detecting potential exploits in source code.

In all, well worth the money I paid.

[/Security] permanent link

Going bald for Cancer Research

I'm going bald next Friday - Participation in 'the worlds greatest shave' for lukemia is assisting in the process.

Photos should make it into the scouting newsletter.

It will be quite cold for a while.

And just in case you are asking, no, Megs isn't letting me shave my beard off.

[/Scouting] permanent link

Kub Kar timing and winner determination

Have to build a 3 lane timer and winner determining system. Sounds like another PIC project.

Wo Hoo

Update - It will be a 16F84, with a 4 line backlit LCD Display. The lane sensors will be optical using phototransistors, and it will measure overall time taken to traverse the track. Nice, simple, and inexpensive to design. - I wonder if Silicon Chip would publish it. - On that subject, they published a LED dice project for me in 2001, but that simple project never made it into kit form - I suspect that they didn't like the construction technique.

To-do:- talk to Leo Simpson - the editor- to discuss their requirements and write to that.

[/Scouting] permanent link

Planning for this term at Cubs

Did the planning for the term last night, quite a well rounded program. We should even be going to the planetarium.

Week 3 and 4 are building Kub Kars.

UPDATE - I started the track for the Kub Kar program yesterday (Sunday) - *Lots* of routing involved. Have completed 2 of the 4 sections. I'll post some photos online when I take them.

[/Scouting] permanent link

Kub Kars

The Cub group are going to run an activity this term, where everybody builds a small car out of wood. They are called Kub Kars.

There are races involved, and we should be seeing a high level of parental involvement, which is a good thing (tm).

Our kits come from scouts Canada. Google for them.

The big derby is 27 May, so it should be a hoot.

[/Scouting] permanent link

Fri, 03 Mar 2006

Renault Cars

This is a duplicate of what I have posted on the family web log. It has a techo bent, so it probably belongs here. Those of you who know me know that our family is spending Christmas in France, followed by a couple of weeks in Canada. We are currently on the France-Swiss border and PPaul has rented a Renault to help move the tribe around. It is a very modern car with a couple of interesting features;

1) it doesn't have a key as such. There is a contactless proximity sensitive card that gets placed in the dash.

2) You dont turn anything to start the car. Once you slide the card in the slot, the dash lights up. There is a very friendly "start" button on the dash (Kind of like what I did with Megans 62 falcon when the ingition switch died - Except this probably has more smarts and the one for Megs was simply connected directly across the starter..)

3) The park brake is intellegient. When you stop the car and turn it off, the brake activates. When you start the car and go to drive off, the brake turns off.

4) You dont unlock the car... You simply walk up to it. It reads the ID from the proximity card, and opens the car for you.

The next step is to implant the prox technology, then you cant loose your key.

Hmmm, then you don't need an eftpos card... You probably don't even need a drivers licence... Wow, you can also drop the passport.

Wow, a world where everything knows you are there.. Cool, Makes callerID look like a walk in the park...

[/Security] permanent link

Wed, 01 Feb 2006

The Mirror is finally fixed !

After what seems like forever, the mirror has been finished. As with similar projects, a bit of wood rot ended up extending quite a way.
Not to worry, it floats again.
We took it out to LBG on Saturday, and drifted around for a while. It didn't leak.
Last night, I finished installing the various bits and pieces, such as kick straps and a new ratchet block, so the last thing we need to do is to write her name on. Catie has asked that we call her Mariah.
Here is a before and after photo.
mirror-before.jpg
mirror-before.jpg
mirror-after.jpg
mirror-after.jpg

[/Personal] permanent link

Site Links
Projects - Some of my projects
DRJ-Consulting - A site focused on saving energy.
Dougs Word Clocks - I make my own clock that tells the time using words.
we Just Dont Talk About That - A site for sharing funny family stories.
Megan's weblog
Email me at doug@stillhq.com

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